Izilinganiso zekhwalithi yamandla (PQ) ziya ngokuya zibaluleke kakhulu kwingqalasizinda kagesi yanamuhla. Izinkinga ze-PQ ezinjengokwehluka kwamandla kagesi, i-harmonics ne-flicker zingadala izinkinga ezinkulu ekusebenzeni okusebenzayo nokuthembekile kwezinhlelo zikagesi. Ukuqapha okufanele nokuhlaziywa kwamapharamitha we-PQ kungasiza ekutholeni imbangela yalezi zinkinga futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ezidingekayo.
Enye yezizathu eziphambili izilinganiso ze-PQ zibalulekile ukuthi zinikeza isithombe esiphelele sekhwalithi yamandla. Izinguquko zeVoltage ezinjenge-DIPS kanye nama-swell kungadala ukwehluleka kwemishini, ukugqoka ngaphambi kwesikhathi, noma ukwehluleka okuphelele. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-harmonics, ingadala ukuthi imishini kagesi ishiye ngokweqile, iholele ekubeni kungasebenzi kahle kanye nezingozi zomlilo ezingaba khona. I-Flicker, ushintsho olusheshayo noluphindaphindwayo ekukhanyiseni okubonakalayo, lungalimaza nempilo yabantu futhi lubangele ukungaphatheki kahle. Ngokukala ngokunembile la mapharamitha, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlole ikhwalithi yamandla futhi uqinisekise ukuhambisana namazinga ezimboni.
Izilinganiso zekhwalithi yamandla ahambisana namazinga zibaluleke kakhulu njengoba zivumela ukuqhathanisa okuthembekile ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, izinhlelo nezikhathi zesikhathi. Ama-ejensi okulawula nezinhlangano zezimboni zithuthukise amazinga kanye nemihlahlandlela yokuqapha i-PQ ukuqinisekisa ukufana nokuvumelana kokulinganisa. Ukubambelela kwalezi zindinganiso kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuqhathanisa okunembile nokunengqondo. Ukuthola izilinganiso zokuhambisana kwe-PQ kuqinisekisa ukuthi noma yiziphi izinkinga zikhonjwa ngokushesha futhi zithathwa izenzo ezifanele ukuze zizilungise.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilinganiso ze-PQ ezihambisana nezindinganiso zinika amandla ukuxazulula inkinga ngempumelelo kanye nokuxazululwa kwezinkinga. Lapho ubhekene nezinkinga zekhwalithi yamandla, kubalulekile ukuqonda imbangela yempande futhi ubhekane nempumelelo inkinga. Izilinganiso ezijwayelekile zinikeza ipulatifomu ejwayelekile yokuqhathanisa nokuhlaziywa. Baphinde basize ekuboneni izitayela kanye nama-anomalies, okwenza onjiniyela bakhomba imbangela yezinkinga futhi bathuthukise amasu afanelekayo wokunciphisa. Ukukhonjwa okusheshayo nokuxazululwa kwezinkinga ze-PQ kungavimbela isikhathi sokudla okubizayo, ukulimala kwemishini kanye nezingozi zokuphepha.
Enye into yezilinganiso zokuhambisana nezilinganiso ze-PQ amandla okuhlola ukusebenza kwemishini ehlukene kagesi nezinhlelo. Ngokuqhathanisa amapharamitha we-PQ amadivayisi ahlukahlukene, abakhiqizi bangahlola ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemikhiqizo yabo. Ngokufanayo, abaphathi bendawo bangahlola ukusebenza kwengqalasizinda yabo kagesi futhi bakhombe izindawo zokwenza ngcono. Le ndlela eqhutshwa idatha inika amandla izinqumo ezisuselwa ebuchoshelweni zokuthuthuka, ukushintshwa noma ukuguqulwa okuthuthukisa i-PQ yohlelo lukagesi.
(Izisombululo zekhwalithi yamandla we-metallurgy kanye necala)
Amazinga adlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenzisana kwamadivayisi nezinhlelo ezihlukile zokubhekwa. Ukubambelela Kula mazinga kuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha iqoqwa, ishintshwe futhi ihunyushwe njalo kumapulatifomu nezindawo. Lokhu kuhlangana kunika amandla ukuhlanganiswa kokuqapha i-PQ nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zegridi ezi-smart, ngcono ukuthembeka kohlelo lwamandla kanye nokusebenza kahle. Ivula indlela yokwamukelwa kwama-analytics athuthukile, ama-algorithms wokufunda umshini, kanye ne-intelligence yokufakelwa ekuhlaziyweni kwekhwalithi yamandla, enika amandla amasu okugcina okuqinisa okuningi.
(Ikhwalithi Yamandla Wokuhlaliswa Kokuhlala Nezixazululo Zombili)
Ekuphetheni, ukulinganisa kwe-PQ kuya ngokuya kubaluleke kakhulu kwingqalasizinda yamandla wanamuhla. Izilinganiso ezinembile nezithobela amandla zingahlola ikhwalithi yamandla futhi zikhombe izingqinamba ezingathinta ukusebenza nokuphepha. Ukuhambisana namazinga ezimboni kuqinisekisa ukulinganiswa okuthembekile futhi okungaguquki, okuvumela ukuqhathanisa okunengqondo nokuxazulula inkinga okusebenzayo. Kuyasiza futhi ekuhlolweni kokusebenza kanye nokwenza ngcono kwemishini kagesi nezinhlelo. Ngokwengeziwe, amazinga anika amandla ukusebenzisana nokuhlanganiswa nezinye izinhlelo zegridi ezi-smart, enika amandla amasu okugcina athuthukile futhi asebenzayo. Njengoba ingqalasizinda yamandla iyaqhubeka nokuvela, ukubaluleka kwezilinganiso zekhwalithi yamandla ahambisana namazinga kuzokhula kuphela ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuthembekile futhi okusebenzayo kwezinhlelo zamandla.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-16-2023